
Karl-Heinz Rummenigge, former Bayern Munich president and German football legend, made a controversial statement in a recent interview regarding the "greatest player of all time" debate. He explicitly stated that Diego Maradona remains "undoubtedly the greatest player in history" in his eyes, while Lionel Messi's success has, to some extent, benefited from modern refereeing standards and rule protection.
In the interview, Rummenigge lauded Maradona's dominance: "In Maradona's era, football was far more physically intense. Defenders were tougher, and referees were more lenient with their decisions. Even in such an environment, he could dominate games with unparalleled skill, vision, and leadership—his 'Hand of God' and 'Goal of the Century' at the 1986 World Cup, along with leading a team like Napoli to Serie A titles, are proof of his uniqueness. He didn't need 'protection' because he could dismantle opponents amid the harshest challenges."
When discussing Messi, Rummenigge acknowledged his exceptional talent but emphasized the difference in era context: "Messi is undoubtedly great; his technique, goalscoring ability, and consistency are astounding. However, we must recognize that modern football rules are more favorable to technical players—strict bans on tackles from behind and stricter penalties for minor physical contact have created a safer space for Messi to perform. In contrast, Maradona faced countless malicious fouls throughout his career yet remained at the peak, which is even more remarkable."
Rummenigge's remarks quickly sparked debate. Fans supporting Maradona argue that his willpower and breakthroughs amid adversity are irreplaceable, while Messi's supporters point out that modern football's tactical complexity and fixture density are higher, and Messi's ability to maintain top form throughout a long career is equally legendary.
As a football legend who once played alongside icons like Johan Cruyff and Franz Beckenbauer, Rummenigge's views are always marked by his era. The debate over the "greatest of all time" may never be settled, but the football legacies left by both superstars in their respective eras have become indispensable treasures of the sport.